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The Analysis on Concept, Status and Situation of Ecological Protection and Construction in China

Shen Guofang and Li Shidong

Strategic Study of CAE 2015, Volume 17, Issue 8,   Pages 103-109

Abstract:

This paper deeply investigates the basic concept, strategic status , basic form with the method ofgroup interviews to analyze the concept of ecological protection and construction, to identify the status

Keywords： ecological protection and construction     basic concept     strategic status     situation analysis    

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Research on Several Strategic Issues on Eco-Civilization Construction

The Comprehensive Research Group for Research on Several Strategic Issues on Eco-Civilization Construction

Strategic Study of CAE 2017, Volume 19, Issue 4,   Pages 1-5 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2017.04.001

Abstract:

In order to comprehensively and deeply study the status of eco-civilizationenvironment, green production, green living, and green governance, this paper evaluates the eco-civilization statusThis research provides countermeasures and strategic suggestions for macro decision-making in eco-civilization

Keywords： ecological civilization     development status evaluation     resources and environmental carrying capacity    

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Strategic Reflection on Promoting Energy Revolution of Production and Consumption in China

The Research Group of “Strategic Research on Promoting Energy Revolution of Production and Consumption

Strategic Study of CAE 2015, Volume 17, Issue 9,   Pages 11-17

Abstract:

Energy is an important basis for the sustained and sound development of Chinese economy and society. Energy revolution of production and consumption is the only way to promote China’s development. As a national development strategy of promoting energy revolution of production and consumption, it has been gradually implementing. This paper indicates the significance of driving energy revolution of production and consumption from the perspective of the relationship between energy, economy and society. It elaborates the background of China’s energy revolution, and analyzes the major issues which affect the energy revolution through the historical experience of developed countries. Finally it proposes strategies for energy revolution based on current situation, in order to provide reference and support for energy revolution in China.

Keywords： energy revolution     economy and society     sustainable development     major issues     strategic measure    

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Current status and prospects of reliability systems engineering in China

Frontiers of Engineering Management 2021, Volume 8, Issue 4,   Pages 492-502 doi: 10.1007/s42524-021-0172-2

Abstract: This study provides a systematic overview of the advent and evolution of reliability systems engineering (RSE) in China, and the latest RSE development, that is, model-based RSE (MBRSE), is emphatically introduced. The establishment of the system architecture and conceptual models of MBRSE is first described. The fundamental theory and methodology of MBRSE are then elaborated, with a V-model as the core of this approach. The development of various MBRSE platforms and the effectiveness of their implementation over the past 30 years are presented. The prospective trends in the development of RSE in China are outlined.

Keywords： reliability     effectiveness     model-based systems engineering     reliability systems engineering    

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Development Status and Strategic Research of Graphene-Base Supercapacitors

Chen Jing, Guo Hongxia, Mao Weiguo, Liu Jianhong, Fu Yongsheng, Ouyang Xiaoping

Strategic Study of CAE 2018, Volume 20, Issue 6,   Pages 75-81 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2018.06.012

Abstract: papers and patents related to graphene-based supercapacitors, this paper discusses the development status

Keywords： graphene     supercapacitor     electrode material     power density     energy density    

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Research on the strategic status and development road map of renewable energy in China

Du Xiangwan,Huang Qili,Li Junfeng,Gao Hu

Strategic Study of CAE 2009, Volume 11, Issue 8,   Pages 4-9

Abstract:

China's economy is in a rapid development period, demand for energy will continue to grow, energy and environmental constraints on sustainable development will be more and more serious, therefore, developing clean energy technologies and accelerating the localization of clean resources development is an inevitable choice. Renewable energy is a kind of technology with small environmental costs,clear developing prospects and less controversy. China has promulgated the Renewable Energy Law, passed legislation to establish a strong promotion of the development of renewable energy policy framework, and issued guidance of industrial development of Renewable Energy and Long-term Development Planning as well as a series of management policies. Strong development and use of renewable energy sources has been identified as the inevitable selection for China′s energy development.

Keywords： China     renewable energy (RE) resource     development target     renewable energy development roadmap    

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Current Status and Development Strategy on Clean Coal Conversion Technology in China and the United States

Wu Yanli,Li Wenying,Yi Qun and Xie Kechang

Strategic Study of CAE 2015, Volume 17, Issue 9,   Pages 133-139

Abstract:

Considering that coal is of important status in the energy supply in both China and in the UnitedStrategic recommendations are put forward that collaboration should be done in fundamental part such

Keywords： China and the United States of America     clean coal technology     current situation     development trend     strategic    

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The Significant Strategic Status of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) Should be Established

Jia Qian,Chen Yongjie,Chen Guangman,Yang Juping,Ying Guangrong

Strategic Study of CAE 2004, Volume 6, Issue 7,   Pages 4-13

Abstract:

Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM) , based on the philosophic idea of “correlation between man and nature” and “balance between Yin and Yang” and characterized by “integrated concept” and “syndrome identification & treatment determination”, adjusts and activates the self-recuperating ability to rectify its differentiation from normality of human body thus achieving the goal of preventing and treating diseases by means of traditional Chinese medicinal herbs, acupuncture and moxibustion, etc. The idea of “human should be in harmony with nature including bacterium, virus, etc.，but not to exterminate microbe on a large scale”，held and promoted by TCM gives rise to a delicate physiological equilibrium kept between man and microbe, wich is just the development trend of medical science in the future. For thousands of years, TCM has made indelible contribution to the reproduction and prosperity of the Chinese nation, and under the countless attacks of pestilence has never made its people die in millions such as once occurred in Europe. TCM is also characterized by its “simple, convenient, cheap and effective method of treatment” and is especially good at preventing and treating chronic diseases, complicate multi-system diseases and new-type virus diseases. Therefore, only when the sanitation and healthcare system is established can the health of 1.3 billion people in China and the problem of shortage of doctor and medicine for 900 million rural population and large number of poverty-stricken urban population be solved. It is strongly suggested that five promotion projects, namely TCM policy and statute guarantee, TCM qualified personnel cultivation, TCM scientific research, development of TCM in rural areas and TCM administrative system reform, should be carried out in real earnest to make TCM develop in a sustainable way.

Keywords： traditional Chinese medicine (TCM)     TCM policy and statute guarantee     TCM qualified personnel     projects of TCM in rural areas     TCM administrative system    

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Present status and progress of neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy for esophageal cancer

Jing Liu, Jinbo Yue, Ligang Xing, Jinming Yu

Frontiers of Medicine 2013, Volume 7, Issue 2,   Pages 172-179 doi: 10.1007/s11684-013-0268-0

Abstract:

Trimodality based on neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (nCRT) followed by surgery is gaining popularity as a treatment strategy for locally advanced esophageal cancer. In this review, we summarize the role of nCRT and the recommended nCRT regimens based on clinical trials and meta-analyses. We analyze the relationship of nCRT with pathologic complete response (pCR) and then identify potential predictive markers of response. Compared with surgery alone and neoadjuvant chemotherapy followed by surgery, trimodality provides longer survival and has the advantage of local control compared with definitive chemoradiotherapy. The standard regimen is a platinum-based regimen with a radiation dose range of 41.4–50.4βGy by conventional fractionation. Evidence shows that patients with pCR tend to live longer than non-responders, indicating that pCR is a significant prognostic factor for patients with esophageal cancer. Individualized medicine requires predictive markers of individual patients based on their own genes. Currently, no definite marker is proved to be sufficiently sensitive and specific for use in clinical practice, although 18-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography shows promise in predicting response to nCRT.

Keywords： esophageal cancer     neoadjuvant     chemoradiotherapy    

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Applying system dynamics to strategic decision making in construction

SangHyun LEE

Frontiers of Engineering Management 2017, Volume 4, Issue 1,   Pages 35-40 doi: 10.15302/J-FEM-2017002

Abstract: The author discusses the application of System Dynamics to high-level strategic simulation in constructionFrom this exercise, it is concluded that System Dynamics offers a great potential for strategic simulationcomprehensive simulation framework that integrates System Dynamics and Discrete Event Simulation for a strategic

Keywords： strategic project management     construction management     system dynamics     feedback process     hybrid simulation    

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Evaluation of the ecological status with benthic indices in the coastal system: the case of Bohai Bay

Wenqian CAI,Wei MENG,Lusan LIU,Kuixuan LIN

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2014, Volume 8, Issue 5,   Pages 737-746 doi: 10.1007/s11783-013-0617-x

Abstract: Index (AMBI), Shannon–Wiener Index and -statistic) were applied together to evaluate the ecological statusThe results showed a clear spatial gradient from a worse ecological status in the near-shore areas (especiallyaround Haihe and Jiyun River Estuaries) to a better status in the offshore areas.Furthermore, there is indication that the ecological status is related to excess input of wastewaterIn a word, AMBI, Shannon–Wiener Index and -statistic could be able to assess the benthic ecological status

Keywords： AZTI’s Marine Biotic Index     Shannon-Wiener Index     W-statistic     ecological status     coastal system     Bohai    

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EGG PRODUCTION IN CHINA: CURRENT STATUS AND OUTLOOK

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2021, Volume 8, Issue 1,   Pages 25-34

Abstract:

• China is now the largest egg production country worldwide

• Egg production in China is characterized by diversity in several aspects

• China is now capable of breeding new varieties, with more than 50% of the market share

• Policies have been implemented to ensure sustainable development of egg production

• Integrating crop-chicken-vegetable production system is established

 

Eggs are one of the most nutritious and affordable animal products worldwide. From 1985, egg production in China has retained the leading place in the world. A total of 33 Mt of eggs were produced in 2019 representing ˃ 40% of the world total production. Egg production in China is characterized by diversity in several aspects, including layer breeds, products and production systems. New breeds and synthetic lines are developed to improve the genetic potentials of egg production and feed efficiency of layers. In the past, layer farms were run mostly by small households with 100 to 1000 layers per farm. Over the past decades, egg production in China has developed toward standardization and expansion of production systems, and many of these modern intensive farms raise millions of layers. Although the Chinese egg products maintain strong competitiveness over other animal products and imported egg products, the egg industry will grow at a slower pace compared to the past. Chinese consumers are more concerned about the quality and safety of eggs and egg products, as well as the environmental issues related to animal production, which presents challenges for the Chinese egg industry.

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HIGH-PERFORMANCE COMPUTATION AND ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN PESTICIDE DISCOVERY: STATUS AND OUTLOOK

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2022, Volume 9, Issue 1,   Pages 150-154 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2021419

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Catalytic conversion of biomass-derived compounds to various amino acids: status and perspectives

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 7,   Pages 817-829 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2254-z

Abstract: Amino acids are important nitrogen-containing chemicals that have a variety of applications. Currently, fermentation is the widely employed method to produce amino acids; however, the products are mostly limited to natural amino acids in the L-configuration. Catalytic synthesis is an alternative approach for the synthesis of amino acids with different types and configurations, where the use of renewable biomass-based feedstocks is highly attractive. To date, several lignocellulose and triacylglycerol-derived intermediates, typically α-keto acids and α-hydroxyl acids, have been transformed into amino acids via the amination reaction in the presence of additional nitrogen sources (i.e., NH3·H2O). Making full use of inherent nitrogen in biomass (i.e., chitin and protein) to produce amino acids avoids the use of extra nitrogen sources and meets the requirements of green chemistry, which is attracting increasing attention. In this review, we summarize different chemical-catalytic systems for the transformation of biomass to amino acids. An outlook on the challenges and opportunities for more effective production of amino acids from biomass by catalytic methods is provided.

Keywords： biomass     amino acids     chitin     nitrogen-containing compounds     lignocellulose    

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EGG PRODUCTION IN CHINA: CURRENT STATUS AND OUTLOOK

Ning YANG

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2021, Volume 8, Issue 1,   Pages 25-34 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2020363

Abstract: Eggs are one of the most nutritious and affordable animal products worldwide. From 1985, egg production in China has retained the leading place in the world. A total of 33 Mt of eggs were produced in 2019 representing ˃ 40% of the world total production. Egg production in China is characterized by diversity in several aspects, including layer breeds, products and production systems. New breeds and synthetic lines are developed to improve the genetic potentials of egg production and feed efficiency of layers. In the past, layer farms were run mostly by small households with 100 to 1000 layers per farm. Over the past decades, egg production in China has developed toward standardization and expansion of production systems, and many of these modern intensive farms raise millions of layers. Although the Chinese egg products maintain strong competitiveness over other animal products and imported egg products, the egg industry will grow at a slower pace compared to the past. Chinese consumers are more concerned about the quality and safety of eggs and egg products, as well as the environmental issues related to animal production, which presents challenges for the Chinese egg industry.

Keywords： poultry farms     China     diversity     egg production     trends    

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Title Author Date Type Operation

The Analysis on Concept, Status and Situation of Ecological Protection and Construction in China

Shen Guofang and Li Shidong

Journal Article

Research on Several Strategic Issues on Eco-Civilization Construction

The Comprehensive Research Group for Research on Several Strategic Issues on Eco-Civilization Construction

Journal Article

Strategic Reflection on Promoting Energy Revolution of Production and Consumption in China

The Research Group of “Strategic Research on Promoting Energy Revolution of Production and Consumption

Journal Article

Current status and prospects of reliability systems engineering in China

Journal Article

Development Status and Strategic Research of Graphene-Base Supercapacitors

Chen Jing, Guo Hongxia, Mao Weiguo, Liu Jianhong, Fu Yongsheng, Ouyang Xiaoping

Journal Article

Research on the strategic status and development road map of renewable energy in China

Du Xiangwan,Huang Qili,Li Junfeng,Gao Hu

Journal Article

Current Status and Development Strategy on Clean Coal Conversion Technology in China and the United States

Wu Yanli,Li Wenying,Yi Qun and Xie Kechang

Journal Article

The Significant Strategic Status of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) Should be Established

Jia Qian,Chen Yongjie,Chen Guangman,Yang Juping,Ying Guangrong

Journal Article

Present status and progress of neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy for esophageal cancer

Jing Liu, Jinbo Yue, Ligang Xing, Jinming Yu

Journal Article

Applying system dynamics to strategic decision making in construction

SangHyun LEE

Journal Article

Evaluation of the ecological status with benthic indices in the coastal system: the case of Bohai Bay

Wenqian CAI,Wei MENG,Lusan LIU,Kuixuan LIN

Journal Article

EGG PRODUCTION IN CHINA: CURRENT STATUS AND OUTLOOK

Journal Article

HIGH-PERFORMANCE COMPUTATION AND ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN PESTICIDE DISCOVERY: STATUS AND OUTLOOK

Journal Article

Catalytic conversion of biomass-derived compounds to various amino acids: status and perspectives

Journal Article

EGG PRODUCTION IN CHINA: CURRENT STATUS AND OUTLOOK

Ning YANG

Journal Article